Utopia, USA: America's Experiments in a Better World
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Thomas More coined Utopia in 1516 as a pun: ou-topos, "no place," and eu-topos, "good place." Americans kept trying to build one anyway.
These are some of the religious colonies, socialist phalanxes and back-to-the-land communes that tried to remake society from scratch, from the 1730s to today. Most lasted less than a decade. A few are still going, and they're ringed in gold.
Sources
- List of American utopian communities, Wikipedia
- Shaker communities, Wikipedia
- 5 19th-Century Utopian Communities in the United States, History.com
- James M. Morris & Andrea L. Kross, The A to Z of Utopianism (Scarecrow Press, 2009)
- Sabbathday Lake Shaker Village
- History of Fairhope and the Single Tax Corporation, Fairhope Single Tax Corporation
- Koreshan State Park, Florida State Parks
- The Llano del Rio Cooperative Colony, Lancaster Museum of Art and History
- Llano del Rio, Wikipedia
- Challenge of the Big Trees: Kaweah Colony, National Park Service
- Kaweah Colony, Wikipedia
- Twin Oaks, Arcosanti and The Farm, the communities' own sites
Locations are approximate.
Utopias
- Religious communities
- Socialist & secular experiments
- 20th-century communes
- Still going today
Utopias
- Religious communities
- Socialist & secular experiments
- 20th-century communes
- Still going today